Since the introduction Antiretroviral Therapy (ARV) in all countries in East Africa there has been a tremendous reduction in death resulting from HIV/AIDS; this fact has been favored by the availability of the drug to most people.”WHO in its December 2004 Report noted that, anti-retroviral medications are now available at more than 700 sites across the region”. The study also found that African ARV patients are equally or more likely than patients in developed countries to maintain the drugs’ strict daily treatment schedule. This finding has confounded critics who argued that poor adherence rates would accelerate the emergence of drug-resistant strains of the virus.